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Coastal Azalea (Azalea atlanticum; Rhododendron atlanticum)
Coastal Azalea (Azalea atlanticum; Rhododendron atlanticum)
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Coastal azalea is a compact, woody, deciduous shrub in the Ericaceae (blueberry family). Typically, it matures to 2 to 3 feet tall and wide, but infrequently rises to as much as 6 feet tall. The genus name derives from the Greek words rhodo, which means rose, and dendron, meaning tree.
It prefers full sun to partial shade, consistent moisture, and well-drained sandy soil. Mulching the soil with needles, bark, or compost will help it stay moist and manage a consistent soil temperature. This plant spreads by underground stolons. Place plants where they can be protected from strong winter winds and frosts as leaves can burn and flowers can be damaged.
The showy flowers attract bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds.
In the landscape, use coastal azalea as an accent, border, or hedge in a pollinator, native, or woodland garden. Prune rhododendrons and azaleas after they bloom to preserve the current season's bloom, and allow time for the plant to produce flower buds for next year's bloom. Rhododendrons and azaleas set next year's flower buds by mid to late summer.
Attracts: 🐝 🐦
Light: full sun to part shade
Soil: medium to wet, well-drained
Bloom Time: Spring


